“Detection of Physical and Chemical Parameters Using Water Indices (NDWI, MNDWI, NDMI, WRI, and AWEI) for Al-Abbasia River in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) Techniques”. Iraqi Journal of Physics, vol. 20, no. 4, Dec. 2022, pp. 10-17, https://doi.org/10.30723/ijp.v20i4.1021.